Phrenology

Phrenology is a pseudoscience that claimed to determine a person’s character and mental abilities by examining the shape and size of their skull. It was popular in the 19th century but has since been entirely discredited. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Based on the belief that the brain is divided into specific areas, each responsible … Read more

Physiognomy

Physiognomy is the practice of assessing a person’s character or personality from their outer appearance, especially their face. It’s a pseudoscience, meaning it lacks scientific validity. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Focuses on facial features: Physiognomy examines aspects like the shape of the eyes, nose, mouth, and overall facial structure. Assesses character traits: It attempts … Read more