Complexity Theory

Complexity theory is the study of systems with many interacting parts whose behavior is difficult to predict, even if the rules governing the individual parts are relatively simple. It explores how simple interactions can lead to complex, emergent behavior. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Emergence: Complex systems exhibit properties that are not present in their … Read more

Chaos Theory

Chaos theory is a field of study in mathematics that deals with dynamical systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions—a concept often referred to as the “butterfly effect.” It explores how small changes in the starting state of a system can lead to dramatically different outcomes over time. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Sensitivity … Read more