Violin

A violin is a stringed musical instrument, typically made of wood, with four strings tuned in fifths. It’s played by drawing a bow across the strings or by plucking them. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Four strings tuned in fifths (G, D, A, E) Bowed or plucked playing technique Small, portable size High-pitched melodic instrument … Read more

Tuba

A tuba is a large, low-pitched brass instrument. It’s known for its deep, resonant sound and is a staple in orchestras, brass bands, and jazz ensembles. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Large size and typically made of brass. Valves (usually rotary or piston) for changing pitch. Deep, resonant tone with a wide range. Usually played … Read more

Trombone

A trombone is a brass instrument, known for its distinctive slide mechanism that allows the player to change the length of the tubing, thus altering the pitch. It’s a versatile instrument found in various musical genres. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Slide Mechanism: The defining feature, allowing for smooth transitions between notes. Cup Mouthpiece: Used … Read more

Trumpet

A trumpet is a brass instrument known for its bright, powerful sound, typically played by blowing air into a mouthpiece and manipulating valves to change pitch. Trumpets are widely used in various musical genres, from classical orchestral works to jazz and popular music. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Brass instrument: Made of brass or other … Read more

Saxophone

The saxophone is a single-reed woodwind instrument known for its distinctive sound and wide range. It’s primarily used in jazz, classical, and popular music. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Single-reed instrument: Uses a single reed to produce sound, unlike clarinets or oboes. Conical bore: The internal shape of the tube is conical, unlike the cylindrical … Read more

Piano

A piano is an acoustic, stringed musical instrument played using a keyboard. It produces sound when hammers strike strings inside the instrument. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Keyboard: A series of keys that the player presses to activate the hammers. Strings: Metal strings of varying lengths and thicknesses, which vibrate to produce sound. Hammers: Small, … Read more

Pipe Organ

A pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurized air through pipes of varying lengths and diameters. These pipes, made of metal or wood, create different pitches depending on their size. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Pipes of varying lengths and materials (metal or wood) Pressurized air supplied by bellows or … Read more

Music Performance

Music performance is the act of presenting musical works to an audience. It involves musicians executing a piece of music, often using instruments or vocals, to create an artistic experience for listeners. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Interpretation: Musicians shape the music based on their understanding and feelings. Technical Skill: Proficiency on an instrument or … Read more

Instrument Making

Instrument making is the craft of designing, building, and repairing musical instruments. It’s a blend of artistry, engineering, and often, a deep understanding of acoustics. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Material Selection: Choosing the right woods, metals, or other materials is crucial for sound quality and instrument durability. Design and Engineering: The shape and dimensions … Read more

Guitar

A guitar is a stringed musical instrument typically played by strumming or plucking the strings with a finger or a pick. It’s a popular instrument known for its versatility across various musical genres. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Six strings (most commonly), although variations exist. A fretboard allows for playing different notes. A hollow or … Read more