Smelting

Smelting is a process of extracting metal from its ore by heating it to a high temperature, often in the presence of a reducing agent (a substance that removes oxygen). It’s a fundamental step in metallurgy, transforming raw materials into usable metals. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts High temperatures are crucial for breaking down the … Read more

Forging

Forging is a manufacturing process involving the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces. It’s a way to create strong, durable metal parts by hammering or pressing heated metal into a desired shape. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Uses compressive forces, not tensile forces like casting or drawing. Typically involves heating the metal to make … Read more