The History of Logic

Logic, at its core, is the study of valid reasoning and argumentation. Its history is a long and fascinating journey spanning millennia, evolving from ancient philosophical inquiries to the formal systems we use today. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Deductive Reasoning: Drawing conclusions from premises; if the premises are true, the conclusion *must* be true. … Read more

Stoicism

Stoicism is a philosophy that emphasizes virtue, reason, and living in harmony with nature. It encourages individuals to focus on what they can control and accept what they cannot. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Virtue as the sole good: Stoics believe that virtue (wisdom, justice, courage, temperance) is the only true good, and vice is … Read more

Logic

Logic is the study of valid reasoning and argumentation. It provides a framework for determining whether a conclusion follows logically from a set of premises. Essentially, logic helps us to think clearly and systematically, ensuring that our thoughts and conclusions are consistent and rational. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Validity: A crucial aspect, indicating whether … Read more

Critical Thinking

Critical thinking is the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgment. It involves examining information, considering different perspectives, and forming well-reasoned conclusions. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Analysis: Breaking down complex information into smaller parts to understand the whole. Interpretation: Understanding the meaning and significance of information. Inference: Drawing … Read more