Topography

Topography is the study of the shape and features of the Earth’s surface, including its relief (elevation changes), landforms, and natural features. It’s a crucial field for understanding the Earth’s physical geography and how various environmental factors interact. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Elevation: The height of a land surface above a reference point, usually … Read more

Geomorphology

Geomorphology is the scientific study of the origin, evolution, form, and spatial distribution of landforms and their processes. It examines how Earth’s surface features are shaped by natural forces like erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Landform Analysis: Studying the shape, size, and arrangement of landforms. Process Understanding: Investigating the geological … Read more