Mineralogy

Mineralogy is the study of the chemistry, crystal structure, and physical properties of minerals. It’s a branch of geology that focuses on understanding the formation, occurrence, and properties of these naturally occurring, inorganic solids. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Chemical Composition: Minerals are defined by their specific chemical formulas. Crystal Structure: The ordered arrangement of … Read more

Crystallography

Crystallography is the scientific study of the arrangement of atoms in solids. It involves determining the structure of crystalline materials, which are solids with a highly ordered, repeating pattern of atoms, ions, or molecules. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Crystalline structure: Atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a highly ordered, three-dimensional pattern. Unit cell: … Read more