Soviet history encompasses the period from the Bolshevik seizure of power in Russia in 1917 to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. It’s a complex era marked by significant social, political, and economic transformations. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Communist Ideology: The Soviet Union was governed by a Marxist-Leninist ideology, emphasizing a classless … Read more
Socialism is a political and economic ideology that advocates for public or collective ownership and democratic control of the means of production and distribution of goods and services. It emphasizes social ownership and cooperation as opposed to private ownership and competition, aiming for a more equitable distribution of wealth and resources. Key Characteristics / Core … Read more
Marxism is a socioeconomic theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that analyzes societal development through the lens of class struggle and historical materialism. It critiques capitalism’s inherent inequalities and proposes a communist society as its eventual successor. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Class Struggle: The central conflict between the bourgeoisie (owners of capital) … Read more
The Cold War (1947-1991) was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. It was characterized by an arms race, proxy wars, and ideological conflict, but it never escalated into direct military confrontation between the two superpowers. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Ideological Conflict: Capitalism versus … Read more