Voyages of discovery were seafaring expeditions undertaken primarily from the 15th to the 18th centuries, aimed at exploring new lands, establishing trade routes, and expanding European influence globally. These voyages were driven by a combination of factors, including the desire for wealth (spices, gold, etc.), the spread of Christianity, and the advancement of navigational technologies. … Read more
Surveying is the science and art of determining the three-dimensional position of points and the distances and angles between them. It involves measuring and mapping the Earth’s surface and features to create accurate representations. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Precise Measurement: Utilizing advanced instruments to obtain accurate measurements of angles, distances, and elevations. Spatial Data … Read more
Mapmaking, or cartography, is the science and art of creating maps. It involves representing geographical information, such as terrain, features, and locations, on a flat surface. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Spatial Representation: Maps visually depict the relative positions of geographical elements. Scale and Projection: Maps use scale to reduce the size of the real … Read more