Frame making is the craft of creating frames, typically from wood or metal, to encase and display artwork, photographs, mirrors, or other objects. It involves selecting materials, cutting, joining, and finishing the frame to create a visually appealing and protective border.
Key Characteristics / Core Concepts
- Material Selection: Choosing the right wood (e.g., oak, pine, maple) or metal (e.g., aluminum, brass) based on aesthetics and durability.
- Measurement and Cutting: Accurately measuring the artwork and cutting the frame pieces to precise dimensions.
- Joining Techniques: Using methods like miter joints, rabbet joints, or other techniques to assemble the frame components.
- Finishing: Applying paint, stain, varnish, or other finishes to protect and enhance the frame’s appearance.
- Gilding (optional): Applying gold leaf or other metallic finishes for a more luxurious look.
How It Works / Its Function
Frame making begins with careful measurement of the piece to be framed. The chosen material is then cut to the appropriate size, taking into account the miter angles (45-degree angles are common). These pieces are carefully joined together, often using specialized joinery techniques and adhesives. Once assembled, the frame is sanded smooth and finished with paint, stain, or other treatments.
Examples
- A simple wooden frame for a family portrait, painted white to complement the décor.
- An ornate, gilded frame for a valuable oil painting, showcasing intricate details and craftsmanship.
- A sleek, minimalist metal frame for a modern abstract print.
Why is it Important? / Significance
Frame making enhances the presentation of artwork and other objects, adding value and protecting them from damage. A well-chosen frame can greatly improve the visual impact of a piece, making it more striking and enhancing its overall aesthetic appeal.
Furthermore, handmade frames offer a unique, personalized touch that mass-produced frames cannot replicate, adding a layer of artistic expression and craftsmanship.
Related Concepts
- Mitering
- Joinery
- Woodworking