Socialism

Socialism is a political and economic ideology that advocates for public or collective ownership and democratic control of the means of production and distribution of goods and services. It emphasizes social ownership and cooperation as opposed to private ownership and competition, aiming for a more equitable distribution of wealth and resources. Key Characteristics / Core … Read more

Public Administration

Public administration is the implementation of government policy and also an academic discipline that studies this implementation and prepares civil servants for working in the public sector. It’s about managing and coordinating government activities to serve the public good. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Public Service Orientation: Prioritizing the needs and interests of citizens. Policy … Read more

Public Policy

Public policy refers to the actions taken by a government or other authorized entity to address a societal problem or achieve a particular goal. It’s a course of action chosen by a governing body to address a specific issue. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Goal-Oriented: Public policies aim to solve problems, achieve objectives, or manage … Read more

Liberalism

Liberalism is a political philosophy or worldview founded on ideas of liberty and equality. It emphasizes individual rights and freedoms, with varying perspectives on the role of government in protecting and promoting these values. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Individual Rights: Protecting fundamental freedoms like speech, religion, and assembly. Limited Government: Advocating for constraints on … Read more

Comparative Politics

Comparative politics is the study and comparison of domestic politics across countries. It seeks to identify patterns, explain variations, and build theories about how political systems function in different contexts. Key Characteristics / Core Concepts Focus on Domestic Politics: Examines internal political structures, processes, and behavior within nations. Cross-National Comparison: Uses comparisons across countries to … Read more